Teardown Benton B15 Bluetooth Headphones
2017-04-07 | By All About Circuits
License: See Original Project Wireless
Courtesy of All About Circuits
Without wires, electronics could have never existed. Yet, despite their importance we seem to be trying to get rid of them whenever we can! In this teardown, we will look at a Bluetooth headphone set (Benton B15’s) to see what goes inside a modern wireless device.
Well Built = Bad For Teardowns
When purchasing an electronics device (or any item for that matter), it is an added bonus if the unit is put together well with high quality materials. However, that is not the case with teardowns as it can be a real nightmare to get inside them!
The headphones in this teardown have an audio jack for wired use, a charging USB port, and several buttons for generic media player controls such as play, stop, increase volume, and decrease volume. The first screws were located by removing the padding material that sits on the strip which connects the left and right speakers.
Function buttons
Audio jack and USB charging port
Screws found on the strip
It was amazing to see how many screws keep these headphones together. Eventually, the individual left and right speakers were isolated, but getting inside them was challenging. There were no visible outside screws even after removing padding and surrounding parts. It turned out that a small flat head screwdriver is needed to pry the discs off the headphones which reveals more screws.
Headphone disc which sits on top
Disc removed
Just one more screw after this!
The final screw
The PCB
Getting to the PCB took its time but was worth it in the end. The PCB has a curved shape similar to a donut. It has four screws holding it down and very few components. From the top side, a few electrolytic capacitors can be seen, an IC, an audio jack, a microphone, and various other parts.
The PCB sitting in place
The PCB removed from the headphones
The main brain of the Bluetooth headphone set is the AIROHA AB1512 which is a Bluetooth SoC. With emphasis around audio transmission, the SoC is loaded with many features including a 48MIPS dual core DSP co-processor, built in noise reduction, EEPROM interface, built-in radio circuitry (with the exception of the antenna), speaker driver, voice prompt support, integrated switching regulator, and more. Some similar SoC’s are Qualcomm’s BlueCore CSR8645 series and ST Micro’s BlueNRG series.
The SoC AIROHA AB1512 IC
Block diagram for a AB1512 powered device
Also integrated on the top side of the PCB is an audio jack (for wired transmission of audio), a microphone, and various supporting components. The electrolytic capacitors located on the left side of the PCB are most likely for driving the speakers.
The audio jack and microphone
The “audio coupling capacitors”
The Battery
Battery in the headphone
The battery sits in the speaker opposite to the PCB (due to size and weight) and is housed in an identical manner to the PCB speaker. Judging by the indents printed onto the battery and some teardown experience, this battery is of the lithium-polymer variety. The battery has a 400mAh capacity and contains short circuit protection circuitry. Trying to measure the max current output results in an immediate shut off which is reassuring to know. The video shown below demonstrates the “pulse” of current that can be obtained from the battery before the auto shut off circuit kicks in.
Summary
To see how IC producers are constantly integrating as much as they can is truly amazing. Instead of needing a Bluetooth IC, a power IC, a main controller, and audio controllers, all of the circuitry is essentially in one package with just a few external support components. The use of lithium ion batteries shows that handheld devices are becoming more common with longer operation times and shorter charging times. Overall, this Bluetooth headphone set clearly demonstrates how much technology has improved a device that was invented a 100 years ago.
Circuit diagram made in Scheme-It